When you sign a purchase agreement in 2026, you are legally confirming the condition in which you are taking delivery of the used car. To make sure you don’t end up with nothing but tears and an empty wallet, we’ve prepared this handy checklist for you. It will help you ensure that the seller isn’t using subtle wording to deprive you of your legal rights. Go through the contract point by point right at the dealership.
Your Checklist for a Purchase Agreement
Before signing, ask yourself this question for each point: “Is that what it says here?” If not, insist on a change or addition.
- [ ] Precise vehicle identification: Does the contract include the VIN, year of manufacture, color, and engine code?
- [ ] Mileage guarantee: Does the text include the phrase “The seller guarantees the vehicle’s actual mileage, ” rather than just the vague phrase “odometer reading”?
- [ ] Specific list of defects: Are all damages and necessary repairs listed by name? Avoid using the general phrase “the buyer was made aware of the condition.”
- [ ] Accident history: Does the contract clearly state whether the vehicle has been involved in an accident in the past?
- [ ] Legal Compliance: Does the contract include a statement that the vehicle is free of liens, leases, or liens resulting from legal proceedings?
- [ ] Payment terms: Is it clearly stated how and when the purchase price will be paid (including the amount of VAT)?
- [ ] Handover Report: Does the contract include a record of fluid levels, tire tread depth, and the number of keys handed over?
- [ ] Deadline for registration: Is it clearly specified who is responsible for registering the vehicle in the vehicle registry and by when?
| Wording in the contract | Your event | Why insist on that? |
|---|---|---|
| “How It Stands and Lies” | DELETE IMMEDIATELY | This relieves the seller of liability for hidden defects. |
| "Spare Parts Kit" | DELETE IMMEDIATELY | Legally, you are purchasing scrap metal, not a working car. |
| "The condition is consistent with its age" | SPECIFY | Too general; it masks specific mechanical faults. |
| “Waiver of Rights Arising from Defects” | DELETE IMMEDIATELY | This is an illegal clause that prevents you from filing a complaint. |
Watch out for the fine print
In 2026, contracts often include clauses stating that “the buyer does not require an inspection by their own mechanic.” Never sign this clause. Instead, have the contract amended to state that the seller has allowed the vehicle to be inspected on a lift and connected to diagnostic equipment. If the seller refuses to make these changes, they likely know of a serious defect and are intentionally concealing it.
Autano.cz's Verdict
A sales contract must protect both parties, not just the seller. If the deal is fair, the seller will have no problem adding a mileage guarantee or a list of specific defects to the contract. If they pressure you into signing a document full of loopholes about “spare parts,” walk away. In 2026, your best ally is a document where everything is in black and white, clear and straightforward.
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